“
běn
本
shēng
升
zhuān
专
”:
jì néng
技能
bǐ
比
xué lì
学历
gèng
更
zhí qián
值钱
?
“Bachelor to Vocational”: Are Skills More Valuable Than Degrees?
běn kē shēng本科生“huí lú回炉”dú读zhuān kē专科xiàn xiàng现象yǐn fā引发shè huì社会rè yì热议yǔ与sī kǎo思考。

The phenomenon of college graduates going back to vocational schools sparks heated debate and reflection in society.

黄刚
huā ér花儿,nǐ你zuì jìn最近tīng shuō听说le了ma吗?xiàn zài现在jū rán居然yǒu有bù shǎo不少běn kē shēng本科生qù去gāo zhí yuàn xiào高职院校‘huí lú回炉’dú读zhuān kē专科,wèi le为了zhǎo找gōng zuò工作xué学jì néng技能,zhè这xīn wén新闻zhēn真ràng让rén人yì wài意外。

Hua, have you heard? Nowadays quite a few undergraduates are going back to vocational colleges to study practical skills for jobs. This news is really surprising.

陈花
shì是a啊,qián jǐ tiān前几天tóng shì同事hái还hé和wǒ我tǎo lùn讨论zhè ge这个。qí shí其实xiàn zài现在běn kē本科bì yè毕业zhǎo找gōng zuò工作yě也hěn很nán难,qǐ yè企业gèng更xǐ huān喜欢yǒu有shí jì实际jì néng技能de的rén人。xiàng像zhèng zhōu tiě lù zhí yè xué yuàn郑州铁路职业学院,bì yè shēng毕业生jiǔ chéng九成dōu都néng能jìn进tiě lù铁路xì tǒng系统,gōng zuò工作wěn dìng稳定yòu又tǐ miàn体面。

Yes, a colleague just discussed this with me the other day. Actually, it’s hard even for undergraduates to find jobs now. Companies prefer people with practical skills. For example, at Zhengzhou Railway Vocational College, 90% of graduates enter the railway system, with stable and respectable jobs.

黄刚
bù guò不过,yě也yǒu有wǎng yǒu网友jué de觉得‘gāo kǎo高考kǎo考600fēn分,zuì hòu最后ná拿zhuān kē专科zhèng证’yǒu diǎn有点fěng cì讽刺,shèn zhì甚至huái yí怀疑xué lì学历yuè lái yuè越来越‘bù zhí qián不值钱’le了。nǐ你jué de觉得zhè yàng这样nì xiàng逆向shēng xué升学,huì会yǐng xiǎng影响jiào yù教育gōng píng公平ma吗?

But some netizens feel it’s ironic that someone who scored 600 on the college entrance exam ends up with a vocational diploma. They even doubt whether degrees are becoming ‘worthless.’ Do you think this reverse trend in education affects fairness?

陈花
wǒ我jué de觉得zhè这qí shí其实fǎn yìng反映le了shì chǎng市场xū qiú需求biàn huà变化。shè huì社会xū yào需要de的shì是‘jì néng技能+zhī shí知识’de的rén cái人才,ér而bú shì不是zhǐ只huì会kǎo shì考试de的‘zhǐ shàng tán bīng纸上谈兵’。yǒu有jù句sú huà shuō俗话说‘yī jì zài shǒu一技在手,chī hē吃喝bù不chóu愁’。

I think it reflects changes in market demand. What society needs are talents with both ‘skills + knowledge,’ not people who only know how to take exams. As the saying goes, ‘With a skill in hand, you’ll never worry about food.’

黄刚
ér qiě而且běn kē本科kè chéng课程yǒu shí hòu有时候zhēn de真的tài太lǐ lùn理论,gēn bù shàng跟不上háng yè行业fā zhǎn发展。fǎn dào反倒shì是gāo zhí yuàn xiào高职院校jǐn tiē紧贴shì chǎng市场xū qiú需求,xiàng像guǐ dào jiāo tōng轨道交通、xīn néng yuán新能源zhè xiē这些rè mén热门zhuān yè专业,jiù yè lǜ就业率hěn很gāo高。

Also, undergraduate courses are sometimes too theoretical and can’t keep up with industry needs. On the other hand, vocational schools are closely linked to market demand. Popular majors like rail transit and new energy have very high employment rates.

陈花
shì是de的。wǒ我xué shēng学生lǐ里yǒu有bù shǎo不少rén人xiàn zài现在fǎn ér反而xiàn mù羡慕jì xiào shēng技校生,jué de觉得tā men他们gèng更róng yì容易zhǎo dào找到hǎo好gōng zuò工作。qí shí其实zhǐ yào只要bù duàn不断tí shēng提升zì jǐ自己,wú lùn无论xué lì学历gāo dī高低,dōu都néng能yǒu有hǎo好de的fā zhǎn发展。

Exactly. Many of my students now actually envy vocational school students, thinking they have an easier time finding good jobs. As long as you keep improving yourself, regardless of degree level, you can achieve good development.

黄刚
kàn lái看来,‘wéi xué lì lùn唯学历论’yǐ jīng已经xíng bù tōng行不通le了。yǐ hòu以后shè huì社会gèng更kàn zhòng看重shí yòng实用jì néng技能hé和jīng yàn经验,wǒ men我们yě也děi得tí xǐng提醒hái zi men孩子们,bié别zhǐ只dīng盯zhe着wén píng文凭,néng lì能力cái才shì是yìng dào lǐ硬道理。

It seems that ‘degree-only thinking’ no longer works. Society now values practical skills and experience more. We must remind kids not to focus only on diplomas—real ability is what matters.

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