dà dòu
大豆
mào yì zhàn
贸易战
xià
下
de
的
yíng jiā
赢家
yǔ
与
shū jiā
输家
Winners and Losers in the Soybean Trade War
zhōng guó中国duō yuán huà多元化dà dòu大豆gōng yìng供应bǎo zhàng保障liáng shí粮食,měi guó美国nóng mín农民què却zāo shòu遭受zhòng chuāng重创。

China diversified soybean supplies to safeguard food security, while American farmers suffered heavy losses.

赵强
gāng刚kàn dào看到xīn wén新闻,měi guó美国nóng mín农民zài在shè jiāo社交píng tái平台shàng上bào yuàn抱怨,dà dòu大豆shōu chéng收成hǎo好què却méi没rén人mǎi买,zhǐ néng只能rēng diào扔掉,zhēn shì真是fěng cì讽刺。

Just saw the news—American farmers are complaining on social media: great soybean harvests but no buyers, so they have to throw them away. Ironic.

黄刚
shì是a啊,zhōng guó中国zhè这cì次zhǔn bèi准备chōng fèn充分,bù zài不再yī lài依赖dān yī单一guó jiā国家,cóng从bā xī巴西、ā gēn tíng阿根廷jìn kǒu进口,shèn zhì甚至zì jǐ lǜ自给率yě也chuàng创lì shǐ xīn gāo历史新高。

China was well prepared this time, no longer relying on a single country, importing from Brazil and Argentina, and even hitting a record high in self-sufficiency.

赵强
xiāng bǐ zhī xià相比之下,měi guó美国nóng mín农民sǔn shī损失cǎn zhòng惨重,guāng光dà dòu大豆jiù就kě néng可能sǔn shī损失shàng上bǎi yì百亿měi yuán美元,zhěng gè整个chǎn yè liàn产业链dōu都shòu受chōng jī冲击。

In contrast, American farmers have taken huge hits; soybean losses alone could be tens of billions of dollars, with the entire industry chain impacted.

黄刚
wǒ我kàn看bào dào报道shuō说,yuē hàn约翰dí ěr迪尔hái还cái yuán裁员,yín háng银行nóng yè农业dài kuǎn贷款wéi yuē违约lǜ率yě也chuàng xīn创新gāo高。zhè这jiù shì就是suǒ wèi所谓‘qiān yī fà ér dòng quán shēn牵一发而动全身’。

Reports say John Deere has laid off workers, and agricultural loan default rates hit record highs—truly a case of ‘tug one hair and the whole body moves.’

赵强
gèng更yǒu yì si有意思de的shì是,měi guó美国zhōng xī bù中西部zhè xiē这些nóng yè农业zhōu州yuán běn原本shì是gòng hé dǎng共和党de的piào票cāng仓,xiàn zài现在hěn很duō多nóng mín农民kāi shǐ开始zhì yí质疑zì jǐ自己de的xuǎn zé选择。

What’s more, the Midwestern farm states—once Republican strongholds—now have many farmers questioning their choices.

黄刚
mào yì zhàn贸易战yī一kāi shǐ开始,měi guó美国yǐ wéi以为zhōng guó中国méi没de得xuǎn选,jié guǒ结果què却bī逼chū出le了zhōng guó中国de的duō yuán huà多元化zhàn lüè战略。‘sài wēng shī mǎ塞翁失马,yān zhī fēi fú焉知非福’,duì对zhōng guó中国lái来shuō说fǎn ér反而shì是hǎo shì好事。

When the trade war began, the U.S. thought China had no options, but it pushed China to diversify. A blessing in disguise for China.

赵强
duì对měi guó美国nóng mín农民lái来shuō说què shì却是zāi nàn灾难。tā men他们chéng成le了zuì最dà大xī shēng pǐn牺牲品,ér而zhèng kè政客men们hái还zài在dǎ打suàn pán算盘。

For American farmers, it’s a disaster. They’re the biggest casualties while politicians keep calculating.

黄刚
zhè zhǒng这种jú miàn局面yě也tí xǐng提醒wǒ men我们,liáng shí粮食ān quán安全hé和chǎn yè liàn产业链ān quán安全jué绝bù néng不能jiāo交dào到bié rén别人shǒu lǐ手里。

This also reminds us that food security and supply chain security must never be put in others’ hands.

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