zhōng rì
中日
kuà nián yè
跨年夜
de
bù tóng
不同
Differences Between New Year’s Eve in China and Japan
bǐ jiào比较zhōng guó中国kuà nián yè跨年夜rì běn日本nián mò nián年末年deqìng zhù庆祝fāng shì方式wén huà文化zhòng diǎn重点

A comparison of how New Year’s Eve is celebrated in China and Japan, highlighting different cultural focuses.

刘娜
yōu zi优子zàishàng hǎi上海guò12yuè31lemazhōng guó中国rényì bān一般jiàokuà nián yè跨年夜

Yuko, did you spend December 31st in Shanghai? Chinese people usually call it ‘New Year’s Eve.’

优子
guòlerì běn日本hěnyī yàng一样zàirì běn日本zhètiānhěnān jìng安静hěnchuán tǒng传统

Yes, I did! It’s very different from Japan. In Japan, this day is quiet and very traditional.

刘娜
zhōng guó中国dekuà nián yè跨年夜bǐ jiào比较rè nào热闹hěnduōnián qīng rén年轻人kànkuà nián wǎn huì跨年晚会háihuìyì qǐ一起dào jì shí倒计时

New Year’s Eve in China is quite lively. Many young people watch New Year countdown shows and count down together.

优子
fā xiàn发现dà jiā大家duōpéng yǒu朋友yì qǐ一起érbú shì不是yí dìng一定jiā rén家人

I noticed that people are mostly with friends, rather than necessarily with family.

刘娜
duìyīn wèi因为zhōng guó中国zuìzhòng yào重要dexīn nián新年shìchūn jié春节bú shì不是1yuè1

That’s right, because the most important New Year in China is the Spring Festival, not January 1st.

优子
rì běn日本zhèng hǎo正好xiāng fǎn相反yí yuè一月yī rì一日zuìzhòng yào重要háiyàocān bài参拜shén shè神社

Japan is just the opposite. January 1st is the most important, and people also visit shrines.

刘娜
zhōng guó中国yuán dàn元旦bǐ jiào比较jiǎn dān简单méi yǒu没有gù dìng固定xí sú习俗duō yòng多用wēi xìn微信shuōyuán dàn元旦kuài lè快乐

In China, New Year’s Day is relatively simple, with no fixed customs. People often just say ‘Happy New Year’ on WeChat.

优子
yuán lái rú cǐ原来如此zhōng guó中国yǒuyuán dàn元旦chūn jié春节liǎngxīn nián新年wén huà文化chā bié差别zhēn

I see. China has two New Years—New Year’s Day and the Spring Festival. The cultural difference is really big.

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